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名稱(chēng)：意大利山舍
設(shè)計(jì)：SLOW Architects
地點(diǎn)：吉林松花湖
面積：約500m2
完成時(shí)間：2014.12
攝影：周若谷
Name: Baita Italia
Designer: SLOW Architects
Location: Lake Songhua, Jilin
GFA: approx. 500m2
Completion time:2014.12
Photographer: Zhou Ruogu
SLOW Architects分享了他們最新的作品：位于吉林松花湖的意大利山舍。
此外他們2015年正在招聘建筑師/助理建筑師/實(shí)習(xí)生，點(diǎn)擊橙色字體了解更多，歡迎加入。
“山舍”在意大利語(yǔ)中的含意是讓登山的人可以稍事休息、重新獲得體力的地方。這個(gè)位于萬(wàn)科松花湖度假區(qū)的咖啡館因?yàn)槲挥诙燃賲^(qū)中心小鎮(zhèn)最前端、面向大山和雪道的顯要位置，同時(shí)承擔(dān)了萬(wàn)科與意大利文化交流的部分任務(wù)，而獲得了“意大利山舍”這個(gè)恰如其分的命名。
The Italian word “Baita” refers to a place that allows climbers to have a break and regain their strength. This café located in Vanke Lake Songhua Resort is appropriately denominated as “Baita Italia” due to its remarkable place at the right beginning of the town center of the resort facing the mountain and the ski tracks, and its role in the cultural communication between Vanke and Italy.
咖啡館擁有兩層高的開(kāi)闊空間和面向群山雪道的270°絕佳景觀，勘察現(xiàn)場(chǎng)時(shí)站立在建筑毛坯內(nèi)的我們被窗外夢(mèng)幻般的美景深深觸動(dòng)，因而設(shè)計(jì)的靈感也來(lái)源于此。我們?cè)诟叩拇蛋慰臻g與低的空間交界處設(shè)置了全幅寬的、分三層后退的木格柵，格柵的形態(tài)模擬對(duì)面的群山，在每層的底部用白色勾勒出雪線(xiàn)。這幅格柵還如垂掛的幔帳伸展到空間中，包裹住位于中央、連接上下層的樓梯，成為統(tǒng)領(lǐng)整個(gè)空間的強(qiáng)有力的主題。
The café has a double-story space and perfect 270°view towards the beautiful mountain and ski tracks. Standing in the building during site visiting, we were deeply impressed by the dreamlike scenery outside the window, and the inspiration of the design came from this. We place a full-width wooden grid that setback as three layers at the edge between the double-story space and the lower space. The form of the grid imitates the opposite mountain and the snow line is sketched in white at the bottom of each layer. This wooden grid also extends into the space like a hanged curtain wrapping the central staircase that connects the two stories to form the strong motif of the entire space。
實(shí)際完成的木格柵如我們所期望的，呈現(xiàn)出微妙的氛圍。薄而有間隔的木條所具有的輕盈和整體上有如天鵝絨帷幕的厚重、溫暖富有質(zhì)感的木材帶來(lái)的親切宜人和在整個(gè)空間上形成的酷似管風(fēng)琴的恢宏壯觀，出人意料地相互融合。
在建筑的低空間部分設(shè)置的咖啡售賣(mài)臺(tái)采用了與木格柵相對(duì)的結(jié)實(shí)木盒子似的處理，集合了點(diǎn)餐、后廚、衛(wèi)生間和儲(chǔ)藏等功能，同時(shí)區(qū)隔占據(jù)吹拔空間的散座區(qū)、背后的聚會(huì)區(qū)和入口處的展示區(qū)。除了溫暖厚重的感受外，集約地綜合各種功能是這部分的重點(diǎn)。
The completed wooden grid presents a subtle atmosphere as we expected. The lightness of the thin and spaced wooden strips and the thickness of the entire wooden grid like a velvet antependium, the affability of the warm wooden material and the majesty of the entire form like a pipe organ, surprisingly blend into each other.
The counter located in the low space adopts a feel like a solid wooden box compared with the wooden grid. It contains functions including ordering, kitchen, toilet and storage as well as forming a partition between the seats in the double-story space, the party zone behind and the exhibition space near the entrance. Besides the warm and heavy feeling, the emphases here is to efficiently integrate different functions.
這個(gè)項(xiàng)目要面對(duì)的是對(duì)完成效果的高要求、非常有限的預(yù)算和緊張的工期之間的矛盾，因此設(shè)計(jì)中的另一個(gè)考量重點(diǎn)是如何取得平衡，用相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單、容易實(shí)施的手法以便節(jié)約造價(jià)和縮短工期，同時(shí)達(dá)到好的效果。為此，我們基于以往木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑設(shè)計(jì)中累積的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)木格柵的具體形態(tài)和工法做了反復(fù)的探討。
希望這個(gè)咖啡館既溫暖舒適、又富于沖擊力的室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)可以使它成為真正的“山舍”，讓來(lái)滑雪的游客在感到寒冷和疲倦時(shí)可以悠閑地小憩一下，繼續(xù)出發(fā)去享受在山中暢游的樂(lè)趣。
What this project facing is the conflict between the high requirement on the completed quality and the limited budget and tight schedule. Therefore another emphases in the design process is how to reach an appropriate balance. We have to try to adopt relatively simple method that can be easily realized to save cost and shorten the construction while at the same time, to achieve good effect. For this goal, we discussed the specific form and craft over and over again based on the experience that accumulated in our practice in wooden structure architecture.
We hope the interior design of this café that has both the quality of warm and comfort and impactful effect could make it become a true “Baita”, which allows the visitors that felt cold and tired to have a good rest and depart again to enjoy the pleasure of skiing in the beautiful mountain.
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